The CNP Diet and Psychosocial Research Category consolidates research exploring the interconnected relationship between dietary intake and psychosocial elements. To view each original study on the open internet, click “Original.” To view the CNP-written abstract summary, click “CNP Summary.” While only some of the CNP-written abstract summaries are available below for free, all abstract summaries are available to CNP members through the CNP Library Membership.
Jeong & Jang (2020) inspected the data from the 2013-2017 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) involving 23,494 adult participants and their relationship between meal companions and obesity. Participants were first divided into three categories: dinner with family, dinner with others, and alone. A multinomial logistic regression analysis revealed that people who ate dinner with others or alone had a higher obesity risk than those who had family dinners. This was the case regardless of their breakfast companion. Moreover, those adults who had daily meals outside of their homes had a greater risk of becoming obese than those who ate dinners with others or with family. It was also discovered that regular drinking increases obesity risk, as seen in those who engaged in weekly heavy drinking than those who did not drink. This investigation highlights the benefit of family dinners over having dinner alone or with others, which could motivate dieters to have more frequent family dinners.
Improvement of social isolation and loneliness and excess mortality risk in people with obesity.
CNP Research Summary can be found in the CNP Library Membership
Mediterranean diet reduces social isolation and anxiety in adult female nonhuman primates
CNP Research Summary can be found in the CNP Library Membership
Celebrate good times: How celebrations increase perceived social support
Disparities in fruit and vegetable intake at the intersection of gender and education in northern Sweden: A cross-sectional study
CNP Research Summary can be found in the CNP Library Membership
The social facilitation of eating: Why does the mere presence of others cause an increase in energy intake?
Awareness of social influences on eating is dependent on familiarity with imagined dining partners and type of eating occasion
CNP Research Summary can be found in the CNP Library Membership
“Meating halfway”: Exploring the attitudes of meat eaters, veg*ns, and occasional meat eaters toward those who eat meat and those who do not eat meat