Relationship between work-family conflict and unhealthy eating: Does eating style matter?

The aim of this 2018 study was to explore how work-family conflict, eating style, and unhealthy eating relate to one another. The participants (586 Malaysian adults) completed a questionnaire on demographics, work-family scales, and eating style measures (restrained, emotional, external eating and food consumption). Shukri et al. found that their theory was true. The data showed that family-to-work conflict (FWC), emotional eating and external eating were positively associated with unhealthy food consumption. The impact of family-to-work conflict on eating was moderated by emotional eating. There was no evidence suggesting that body mass index (BMI) and its interactions explain the relationships that exist between work-family conflict, eating style, and unhealthy eating. These findings back up previous research that revealed that emotional eating can strengthen the link between elevated stress (such as conflict) and more unhealthy food choices. Overall, this study has demonstrated that eating styles can explain the association between work-family conflict and unhealthy eating. [NPID: emotional eating, unhealthy eating, eating style, family and work, conflict, stress, family stress, restraining eating, external eating, Malaysia, Malaysian]

Year: 2018

Reference: Shukri, M., Jones, F., & Conner, M. (2018). Relationship between work-family conflict and unhealthy eating: Does eating style matter?. Appetite, 123, 225–232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2017.12.027