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Food Addiction and Mental Health

Food Addiction and Mental Health (Adult Population)

Food addiction is commonly described as a pattern of compulsive overeating and intense cravings for highly palatable foods, where a person continues to eat in an “addiction-like” way despite negative physical, emotional, or social consequences. It typically involves strong, recurring cravings for specific foods, often those high in sugar, fat, and salt; loss of control over eating, such as eating more than intended or being unable to cut down despite repeated efforts; and continued overeating even when aware of harm (weight gain, health problems, distress), similar to substance use disorders. The Food Addiction and Mental Health Research Category explores the complex interplay between dietary behaviors, neurobiological reward systems, and psychological well-being, highlighting how compulsive eating patterns influence — and are influenced by — mental health conditions. Join the CNP Library Membership to learn more.

Overeating and food addiction in Major Depressive Disorder: Links to peripheral dopamine

  • Karim Maghraby, M.B.B.Ch, M.Sc, Director
  • 14 October 2020
  • Reviewed By CNP STAFF
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Related Studies

What Is the evidence for “food addiction?” A systematic review

  • Karim Maghraby, M.B.B.Ch, M.Sc, Director
  • 14 October 2020
  • Reviewed By CNP STAFF

This 2018 systematic review examined the construct of “food addiction” in humans and animals using quantitative, peer-reviewed studies written in English. The 52 identified studies (35 articles) were qualitatively evaluated on the extent to which their findings demonstrated characteristics such as brain reward dysfunction, preoccupation, risky use, impaired control, tolerance/withdrawal, social impairment, chronicity, and relapse, […]

Foods and dietary profiles associated with ‘food addiction’ in young adults

  • Karim Maghraby, M.B.B.Ch, M.Sc, Director
  • 14 October 2020
  • Reviewed By CNP STAFF

Since it had been hypothesized that energy-dense, hyper-palatable foods are related to addictive-like eating behaviors, this 2015 study analyzed the association between intakes of certain foods with food addiction among a young Australian population, and aimed to describe these associated nutrient intake profiles. A total of 462 participants (86% female, 73% normal weight, aged 18-35) […]

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