Gut microbiota and bipolar disorder: a review of mechanisms and potential targets for adjunctive therapy
In this review, Gondalia et al. (2019) discuss various comorbid conditions linked with bipolar disorder — such as inflammation, irritable bowel disease, and antibiotic induced mania — which indicate possible involvement of the gut microbiota. Although there is a clear interaction between psychiatry and gastrointestinal health, it has not been well researched thus far. The authors explore the relationships between bipolar disorder, inflammation, and the gut microbiome while discussing the potential of dietary, probiotic, and prebiotic interventions as adjuvant therapies for managing mood disorders. [NPID: mood disorders, psychiatric disorders, gut microbiota, microbiome, inflammation, bipolar disorder, irritable bowel disease, antibiotic induced mania, probiotic, prebiotic]
Year: 2019
Reference: Gondalia, S., Parkinson, L., Stough, C., & Scholey, A. (2019). Gut microbiota and bipolar disorder: a review of mechanisms and potential targets for adjunctive therapy. Psychopharmacology, 236(5), 1433–1443. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00213-019-05248-6
Related Studies
This cross-sectional study examines the association between coffee consumption and telomere length (TL) among 436 participants diagnosed with schizophrenia spectrum disorders (n=259) and affective disorders (n=177) from the Norwegian TOP study. Telomere length, a biomarker of cellular ageing, was assessed in leucocytes through quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). Participants self-reported their coffee intake categorized […]
Since severe mental illnesses, such as major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia, are associated with increased inflammation, Firth et al. (2019) believe that diet and its ability to alter inflammatory processes may play a role in this elevation in inflammation. In this review, they look at observational and experimental studies to assess how diet […]