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A scoping literature review of the associations between highly visual social media use and eating disorders and disordered eating: a changing landscape
While the causes of eating disorders (ED) and disorder eating (DE) are complex, exposure to highly visual social media (HVSM) may have a significant role in the development or exacerbation of symptoms associated with ED and DE. Through a scoping review of the literature, Sharma & Vidal (2023) hope to better understand the usage of HVSM, ED, and DE in adolescents and young adults (AYA), with an emphasis on gender differences and specifics of involvement on “selfies.” A literature search for papers on AYA in PubMed, Psycho ED, and MEDLINE, including participants with DE/ED and users of HVSM, was conducted. The authors discovered a robust correlation between HVSM, ED, and DE and the gender disparities in the type of interaction and preferred content. The research also demonstrates the consequences of the particular ways these platforms are used, such as the planning and sharing of “selfies.” The little research conducted thus far has primarily consisted of cross-sectional studies with poorly defined participant demographics and an inconsistent methodology. The authors conclude that using profit-driven, unregulated SM sites can put users at risk for ED. To use these HVSM platforms for beneficial impact, greater openness and the participation of researchers, educators, and physicians are required. [NPID: Social media, eating disorders, adolescent, young adult, literature review]
Year: 2023
